外汇入门:美联储缩表什么意思?
美国缩表的意思是美国缩减资产负债表,说白了就是卖出自己的资产,目前美国的资产主要是国债和MBS(一种证券),两者高峰时达到4,46万亿。
缩表就是卖出国债和MBS,最后市场上的美元被美联储回收,达到收紧货币的目的,同时美联储的资产负债表也会减少。也就是说加息的作用是让美元更贵,而缩表的作用是让美元更少,将紧缩的货币政策放大数倍。
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